Summary

Fraudsters may impersonate banks, buyers, support staff or officials and pressure users to scan a QR code, approve a collect request or enter a UPI PIN.

What this alert explains

This alert explains common UPI collect-request and QR-code deception, what a UPI PIN authorises and the immediate reporting steps after financial loss.

Who it affects

Anyone using a UPI app, particularly customers receiving unexpected payment requests, refund claims, buyer messages or urgent calls.

Remember what the UPI PIN does

  • A UPI PIN authorises a payment from your account
  • You do not need to enter a UPI PIN merely to receive money
  • Enter the PIN only on the authorised UPI PIN page inside your trusted app
  • Never tell the PIN to a caller, message sender or support agent

Practical customer actions

  • Check the receiver name displayed after entering or scanning the UPI ID
  • Read the transaction purpose and amount before approving
  • Reject unexpected collect requests
  • Do not install screen-sharing or remote-access apps on instructions from an unknown person

If money has been lost

  • Immediately call 1930 for financial cyber fraud
  • Inform the bank or payment provider through an official channel
  • Report at cybercrime.gov.in
  • Preserve the UTR or transaction ID, screenshots, chats, numbers and URLs

Checklist

  1. Stop when a caller creates urgency.
  2. Verify independently using a known official number.
  3. Never scan a QR code solely to receive money.

Official sources

NPCI — UPI Safety Shield ↗ NPCI — Fraud Awareness ↗ National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal ↗
Open Cyber Fraud Guides → ← Back to Updates & Guides
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